英语部分否定归纳总结大全 英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法: 一、all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"例如: Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。 Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。 二、both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) "并非两个……都……" 例如: I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。 Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。 三、every…的否定式:"不是每……都……" 例如: Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。 Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。 This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。 四、always的否定式:"并非总是(并非一直)……" 例如:He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。 五 、entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式:"不完全……","并非完全……" 例如: The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。 He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。 I don't agree completely. 我并不完全同意。 What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。 六、all the time 的否定式:"并非一直……"、"未必老是……" 例如: A foolish man doesn't make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。 七、not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。 例如: He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确。 This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。 She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。 如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。 He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。 如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。例如: All of them can do it.--- None of them can do it. Both are good.--- Neither is good. Everybody likes it. ---Nobody likes it. He is always late. --- He is never late. We don't trust them entirely. --- We never trust them at all. He was here all the time. --- He was never here. Today I spent time talking to an old friend about some of the 1.________(choose) that we have made in our lives.We both agree that life has 2.________(actual) been good to us.And we are very 3.________(thank) for what we have been blessed with. Today I would like you to think about your journey and where you see yourself in 4.________ next five years.Do you see that you have become exactly who you set out to be? I work on my goals because I am excited about that opportunity. However, I do realize that sometimes life can get 5.________ the way of our goals.I remember when my friend 6.________(decide) to buy her first home, she was ready and had everything 7.________(prepare).But during that time her father died and she had to move home 8.________(help) take care of her mother.Her goal was delayed, 9.________ she didn't give it up completely.And that's exactly the key to this all.In order to achieve your goals, you have to keep working on 10.________. 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了如何坚持目标并将之实现。 1.choices [考查词性转换。由空前的定冠词the可知,此处应用名词形式,且与some呼应可知,此处应用名词的复数形式,故填choices。] 2.actually [考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词,故用副词actually修饰形容词good,在句中作状语。] 3.thankful [考查形容词。根据空前的are可知,空处应用形容词作表语,故填thankful。] 4.the [考查冠词。in the next five years“在未来五年里”,为固定用法,故用定冠词the。] 5.in [考查介词。get in the way of sth.意为“阻止某事发生”,为固定短语,故用介词in。] 6.decided [考查动词的时态。与下文的was呼应可知,此处描述的事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时,故填decided。] 7.prepared [考查非谓语动词。“have+宾语+宾补”为固定用法,且everything与prepare之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语,表示“完成或解决某事”。] 8.to help [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式表示目的。故填to help。] 9.but [考查连词。根据语境可知,空处前后句表示逻辑上的转折关系,故用连词but。] 10.them [考查代词。与上文中的goals呼应可知,此处用代词them作宾语。] ![]() |
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