英语复习知识点概要hurt,wound和head hurt,wound 二者都有“受伤”之意,但含义有所不同。 Wound指外伤,如枪伤、刀伤、剑伤等,尤指战争、战斗中受伤。而hurt既指肉体上的也指精神上的伤害,含强烈疼痛意味。如: be badly wounded in the battle 战斗中受重伤; wound sb.to death 使某人受伤致死; hurt one’s back摔伤了后背;hurt one’s feeling伤害某人的感情;be hurt by his words被他的话所伤害。 注意:A.wound可用作名词: have a wound in the chest胸部受伤; receive a serious wound受重伤;the wounded伤员。 B.hurt还可用作不及物动词,表示“疼痛难受”对比: The girl fell off her bike. She hurt one of her legs hurts. 姑娘从自行车上掉下来,有一条腿疼得厉害。 [应用]完成句子①这位战士头部受了伤. The soldier ______ ______ _____in his head./The soldier ______ _______in the head./The soldier head ______ ______. ②他们说我的那些话使我很伤心。 I was rather__________by what they said about me. ③我右腿疼。 My right foot ________. ④他的伤似乎是很重。 It seemed that he _________badly_________. Key:①received,a, would/was, wounded/was wounded ②hurt ③hurts ④was, hurt/wounded I must be off now. I must go now . I must be leaving now. 表示自己要走时 I think it would be a good idea to(do sth.) “我想,干某事是个好主意”(是委婉地提出建议的交际英语)。 A:I’m afraid I’m putting on weight. B:I think it would be a good idea to keep on doing moning exercises. idea n. 主意,想法 ①have an idea ②have the idea of doing ③have an idea that/wh-从句 He thought and thought, and then he had an idea. 他想啊想,终于有了一个主意。 She had the idea of discussing the problem with her husband. 她有一个与丈夫商讨此事的办法。 I have an idea that he will lose. 我认为他会输的。 Do you have any idea where he has gone? 你知道他到哪儿去了吗? have no choice but to do sth. 该结构意为“别无选择的干……” 如:You have no choice but to obey me. head vi.向……前进,朝某方面行进。后面接for,forward的介词短语,或表示方向的副词east,eastward等。head south向南行 ①Where are we heading? ②Those ships are heading for HongKong. ![]() |
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